A Devotional Exposition
of 1 Peter 1:1-5
by Son Nguyen
"Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the sojourners
scattered throughout
Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia, elect according
to the
foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the
Spirit, unto
obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ. May
grace and peace,
be multiplied unto you. Blessed be the God and Father of
our Lord Jesus
Christ, who according to His great mercy, has regenerated us
again unto a
living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the
dead, to an
inheritance incorruptible, and undefiled, and unfading, reserved
in heaven
for you, who are kept by the power of God through faith unto
salvation ready
to be revealed in the last time." 1 Peter 1:1-5
* "An apostle" -
Why does Peter address himself as an apostle instead
of a disciple? What is the difference between an apostle
and a disciple?
Basically, a disciple is one who is taught by or sits under
someone while an
apostle is one who has been taught by and is empowered by his
Master to
represent him. Self-examination: Are we living as
either a disciple or an
apostle? How often as a disciple? How often as an
apostle? Do we think
about being an apostle or a disciple of Jesus Christ or alas we
think
nothing of being either?
* "An apostle of Jesus
Christ" - Peter, being a Christian, represents
Jesus, His Master. Self-examination: Who are we
representing in our manner
of speech, conduct, and pattern of thinking, be it in private or
public?
How often are we representing ourselves (or bearing the deep
imprints of the
world on us) rather than representing Jesus? How do we
represent Jesus?
How do you think Jesus would want us to represent Him?
* "Peter, an apostle of
Jesus Christ" - Did not Peter fail Jesus
miserably and publicly several times? Did not Jesus rebuke
Peter to his
face because he allowed Satan to occupy his thoughts? Yet,
Peter has no
shame now saying that he is representing Jesus. This is
because with God
there is complete forgiveness and our hard heart has been made
new again.
Because there is nothing that can separate us from the love of
God, we
should never permit past sins, failures, and humiliation to
impede us from
living for and representing Christ. While we are wise to
draw no overt
attention to our sordid past (which often tends to inadvertently
magnifying
the glamour of sins), we do not have to hide anything from
anyone, but
rather we give glory to God for what He has done in transforming
us. God
wants us to represent Him as we are. This is so because He
loves us
unconditionally, and this shows His glorious work in us.
Moreover, it is
always best and most effective to serve Him with a clean
conscience.
* "Sojourners" -
Note the choice of word 'sojourners' here. God could
have used the word 'citizens' but He did not. (Remember
that God's Word is
very precise and it would do us much benefit paying careful
attention to
it.) The word 'sojourners' is a reminder to us that we are
not here merely
to give birth and to die, to laugh and to cry, or to save and to
spend, but
we are on a journey to a heavenly destination. We are
citizens of God's
kingdom traveling through this earthly time and place on the way
to a
special home He has reserved for us. We are in this world
but not of this
world. Self-examination: If people were to observe
our lives for a while,
what would they say is our destiny/our permanent home by the way
we live?
* "Asia" - Among
other significance, the name Asia shows that Peter
fully understands his calling in his ministry. As a Jew,
before he was
converted and even after that, Peter would have nothing to do
with the
people living in Asia because they are regarded as Gentiles, the
unclean
heathens. Remember that Jesus gave Peter a charge of
"Feed My sheep".
Peter got the 1st part right, but he was amiss on the 2nd,
serving the Jews
exclusively until God had to make it clear to him the error of
his ways. We
cannot effectively serve God unless we have a proper
understanding of our
calling. God multiplied Peter's service and the ensuing joy
after he had
come to correctly understand who Jesus' sheep include.
Self-examination:
Who is our Asia?
* "Elect" - Putting
aside the theological discussion of the word
'elect' for a moment, note that this letter is addressed to
believers. Note
then the topics that Peter is expounding to them: the Trinity at
work,
regeneration, the resurrection of Jesus, inheritance, faith,
salvation, and
obedience. Are not they the same topics that an unsaved
person would also
need to hear and believe in? This is why the phrase
"Preach the Gospel to
yourself everyday!" is so correct. Just because we
have become Christians,
it does not mean that we should no longer occupy our minds with
the basic
truths. While deeper meditation and discernment of complex
hermeneutics are
fruitful, an apostle is one who lives out the essentials and
basics of
Christianity. The longer we walk with God and the more He
reveals the
mysteries of life to us, the more we shall see that life tenets
essentially
boil down to the very basic fundamentals: believing in the Lord
Jesus
Christ, knowing, loving, and trusting Him.
* "Elect" - Note
that before these scriptural words from Peter even
arrives, these people have already been saved by God. The
point here is
that God does the saving of souls while we are to simply do what
He leads us
to do. This will keep us from being prideful if we are to
be blessed by
being able to share the Gospel in a goodly manner and/or to
impact many
people, near or far, by our witnessing.
* Note how little Peter
speaks of himself or builds up his credibility
other than to simply attach his name/himself to Jesus. Note
also that he
rather makes much of God. Peter did not feel the need to
say that he had
earned this theological degree or done that mission work.
The name of Jesus
is sufficient to open any doors. If the doors are not open,
it is because
they reject God, not us. On the other hand, if the doors
are open, we can
be sure that it is because this is the work of God which will
surely last
(as opposed to ours which may soon perish). This is a
special comfort to us
in getting up the courage to witness to someone we do not
know. Remove
ourselves and let Jesus enter in as much as possible when it
comes to
witnessing. "He must increase, but I must
decrease." If ever there is a
formula for success, this is the one to meditate on, to hold on
to, and to
practice.
* "The foreknowledge of
God the Father, through sanctification of the
Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus
Christ" - Here's
the work of the Trinity in vivid display. Note the
interwoven of the
omnipotence and the omniscience of the Godhead:
"foreknowledge" denotes
future; "sanctification" conveys the present; and
"obedience and sprinkling
of the blood" references a past. Be marveled also at
how completely God
cares for us by how at no point in time of our lives (before,
during, after)
He is not there with us. Is it not an incomprehensible joy
to see that God
actively and patiently pursues us throughout eternity? Who
would love us so
thoroughly?
* "Foreknowledge" -
God always thinks ahead for our good.
Self-examination: How often do we think ahead and plan our
actions to please
Him?
* "Sanctification"
- God is living and working within us from the
moment we are saved till when we die.
Self-examination: Are we aware of
His presence in our lives? Are we grateful that the
Almighty, who makes His
abode in paradise, chooses to dwell in such mean estate?
Are we grateful
for and receptive to His continual work in our lives or are we
dreading and
fighting His molding and shaping of us? Do we resent having
to get rid of
our sinful habits and wicked pleasures because His holy presence
living
within us and watching us?
* "Obedience and
sprinkling of the blood" - God obeyed His own Word.
What excuse do we have for not doing so? His obedience is
out of love and
unto death. Self-examination: If we required a
kidney/liver transplant
or we die and someone donated that organ to us so that we live,
we would be
forever grateful to that person, never forgetting the debt and
always shower
that person with the utmost respect and gifts of love. What
shall we give
to Jesus in return for His love which saved us from an eternal
death?
* "Grace and peace, be
multiplied unto you" - The assumption here is
that the people whom Peter wrote to already had grace and
peace. But Peter
wishes more for them. Never be satisfied with the grace and
peace we
presently enjoy, no matter how great they may be. Life in
Christ gets
sweeter as we go on longer with Him. The point here is not
to demand more
grace and peace but not to rest on our laurels. Perhaps
this phrase is also
referring to the fact that in everything we do, we need God's
peace and
grace afresh each time.
* "Mercy" - Mercy
first implies there was a past transgression that
deserved punishment. It also means that we have escaped the
deserved
judgment through God's kindness. Self-examination:
While we are living
under grace, have we totally lost sight of the terrible state of
woes that
we came from? It helps us to be truly grateful if while we
are basking in
our certain and bright destiny, we do not forget where we have
been and
where we should have ended up. Are we truly thankful to God
for His mercy?
Do we love Jesus more than anyone else for loving us to the point
of taking
all of our punishing upon Himself?
* "Regenerated" -
Regeneration first means that we were dead (in
spirit) and we have been revived. Regeneration is a
miracle, the greatest
kind of all. It requires tremendous power and comes at an
enormous cost.
Self-examination: Are we living as though we are still
unregenerate? What
are the differences in us today versus before we were saved, in
any given
areas of our lives? Do we like the new life better and
demonstratively so
or are we still enamored with the old life? How precious to
us and how much
value do we place on this gift of new life? This ought to
cause us to see
that the greatest possession we have is not our money, car, job,
hobbies,
social standing, health, or even spiritual gifts. Nothing
is more valuable
than our soul and those of others.
* "Hope" - Do we
even know that we need to have hope? What is our
hope or in whom is our hope? Hope means that we are lacking
something good
and we long for it. Do we know what we are lacking and what
we long for?
How real are these to us? Hope also denotes a reason for
continuing our
existence with purpose and in contentment as well as with
joy. If we are
constantly finding ourselves being empty, unsatisfied, and
downtrodden, it
may be wise for us to check on our hope department.
* "A living hope" -
Living is the opposite of dead. Living also
conveys the idea of being lively and lucid - the opposite of
dormant and
delusional. Self-examination: What is the usual state
of our hope? Alive
and locked on Christ or dead and devoted to the trappings of this
world?
* "Through the
resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead" - Our
salvation doesn't come from saying the sinner's prayer. The
hidden power
behind it is Jesus' life and His sacrifice. Never reduce
evangelism to a
mere reciting of formulaic phrases. A true appreciation for
what Christ has
done for an individual is harder to express and impart but often
far more
profound and effective in witnessing. Only the power from
One who gives and
creates life can bring life again to a dead person. As much
as scientists
can make very powerful bombs and destructive missiles, they all
pale in
comparison to the power that can resurrect life from the dead.
Self-examination: How often do we truly trust in God and
make use of His
power which is always available through prayers? No
regeneration can come
without the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Our fate rests on
Jesus being
raised from the dead. The fact that He did rise meant that
our salvation is
also secured by the same awesome power.
* "Inheritance" -
Inheritance speaks to a future in heaven but also of
a passing on (death) from this life. For the believers, we
have a
definitively good and glorious place to go to live again after we
die. But
die first we must from and to this present life.
Self-examination: Are we
stock-piling the things of this world as if to perpetuate our
earthly
pleasures? Unlike the inheritance which we must toil to
leave for our
children which may vanish suddenly or speedily, the inheritance
waiting for
us in heaven is free and will never be taken away. What a
very kind God we
have! Let us praise and thank Him for loving and taking
care of us so well.
* "Incorruptible,
undefiled, unfading" - We tend to be self-focussed
and absorbed with ourselves and our desires because we don't see
either the
false value of who we are and what we have (corruptible, defiled,
fading)
and/or the true worth of who God will make us to be and what He
has in store
for us (incorruptible, undefiled, unfading). When we pause
long enough to
compare the things of God versus our things, we will regain a
proper
perspective of ourselves and of Him.
* "Reserved" -
Reserved denotes a forethought on God's part which
stems from His love for us even before we ever have any inkling
of how
precious living an eternity with God really is. If we
reserve something
nice for someone, it says that we value that person and/or we
know that
person needs it. In our case, God is saying both of these
things are true.
What this says is that God has us on His mind all the time.
A doting Father
He truly is! When we fondly have someone on our minds
constantly, it means
that we love that person very much. This is exactly what
God is saying to
us: "I love you and I stretch out My arms all day long
to you! Won't you
come unto Me to feed and find rest for your soul?"
Self-examination: What
is our response to His gracious love?
* "Kept by the power of
God" - When we have something nice, there is
also a chance of someone trying to take it away from us, either
because they
want it or they do so out of spite or just being plain nasty, and
worse yet
we may be pretty much helpless to do anything about it. So
it is with our
priceless salvation. Satan and his minions are always on
the prow trying to
take it away. More often than not, they are more cunning
and powerful than
we are, especially true for new Christians. Are we not glad
and relieved to
know that our salvation is secured because no one or entity can
ever take
away anything that is kept by God Himself? On the flip
side, there are also
plenty of time when we throw away something very valuable that we
own due
to either neglect, stupidity, out of resentment, or whatever
reasons. But
God knows how foolish, frail, and gullible our heart can
be. He knows all
our weaknesses and how the devils will prey upon these so He
keeps our
salvation to preserve for us what we can never afford to
lose. Amen to His
goodness!
* The bottom line:
"Blessed be God" - How are we blessing God today
for who He is and all that He has done for us?
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